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Bill of Materials (BOM)

Complete reagent and materials list, organized by workflow stage. Use the tabs to find what you need for each step.

How to use

The workflow is: Pre-treatmentRCAReadoutMorphology. Order everything from the stages you will perform.

Reagents for preparing tissue sections before RCA.

Shared (FF & FFPE)

Reagent Vendor Cat # Notes
Paraformaldehyde (16% aq.) EMS 15710 Dilute to 4% fresh
Pepsin (porcine gastric mucosa) Sigma-Aldrich P6887 See Pepsin Prep
HCl (conc.) Any -- 12 M; dilute to 0.1 M for pepsin
Ethanol (mol. bio. grade) Any -- 70%, 80%, 85%, 100% series
PBS (1X) Any -- RNase-free
Tween-20 Sigma-Aldrich P1379 0.05% in PBS for wash buffer
Nuclease-Free Water Any --
PDMS Chambers Homemade; Sylgard 184 (Dow) -- See PDMS Fabrication
Microscope Slides Superfrost Plus --
RNaseZap Invitrogen AM9780 Decontaminate all surfaces

FFPE Only

Reagent Vendor Cat # Notes
Xylene (or substitute) Any (histology grade) -- Deparaffinization
Methanol Any -- For methanol--acetic acid 3:1
Acetic Acid (glacial) Any --
Sodium Citrate Buffer Any -- 0.01 M pH 6; 80°C RNA retrieval
NaBH₄ (Sodium Borohydride) Sigma-Aldrich 213462 1% in PBS; prepare fresh on ice
Coverslips Any -- FFPE section mounting
EasyDip Staining Jars Any -- Decontaminate with RNaseZap

NaBH₄ Safety

Explosive if liquid enters stock bottle. Prepare fresh each time on ice.

Reagents for the unified RCA protocol (Blocking → Hybridization → Ligation → RCA → Post-fix). Same for all sample types and readout technologies.

Enzymes & Inhibitors

Reagent Vendor Cat # Stock Notes
SplintR Ligase (PBCV-1) NEB M0375S 25 U/μl Padlock probe ligation on RNA
Phi29 DNA Polymerase Thermo Scientific EP0091 10 U/μl RCA; alt: NEB M0269S
RiboLock RNase Inhibitor Thermo Scientific EO0381 40 U/μl Add to every reaction mix
RNase H (FFPE only) NEB M0297S 5 U/μl Add to blocking for FFPE samples

Buffers

Reagent Vendor Cat # Notes
SplintR Reaction Buffer (10X) NEB (with M0375)
Phi29 Reaction Buffer (10X) Thermo Scientific B62
Ampligase Reaction Buffer (10X) Lucigen / Biosearch (with Ampligase kit) Blocking & hybridization

Nucleotides & Oligos

Reagent Vendor Cat # Stock Notes
dNTP Solution Mix NEB N0447S 10 mM each
Aminoallyl-dUTP Thermo Scientific R1101 50 mM Cross-links rolonies
RCA Primer(s) IDT (custom) -- 10 μM
Oligo dT (blocking) IDT (custom) -- 100 μM
Padlock Probes IDT (custom) -- panel-dependent Experiment-specific design

Blocking & Other

Reagent Vendor Cat # Stock Notes
Recombinant Albumin (BSA) NEB B9000S 20 μg/μl
tRNA (yeast) Invitrogen / Ambion AM7119 10 μg/μl
Glycerol Any (mol. bio. grade) -- 100% 5--10% in RCA
KCl Any (mol. bio. grade) -- 1 M
Formamide (deionized) Sigma-Aldrich F9037 100% Hybridization & stripping
SSC (20X) Any -- Stringent wash

Autofluorescence Quenching (Optional)

When to order

Order if working with FFPE, or FF tissues with high autofluorescence. Sample-dependent — not always needed.

Reagent Vendor Cat # Notes
Sudan Black B Sigma-Aldrich 199664 0.1% in 70% EtOH; filter before use

Reagents specific to PRISM single-round fluorescence imaging readout.

Reagent Vendor Cat # Notes
PRISM Fluorescent Detection Probes IDT (custom) -- Color-intensity barcoded; experiment-specific design

Note

PRISM readout uses conventional fluorescence microscopy. No flow cell, pump, or sequencing reagents needed.

Reagents and equipment specific to SPRINTseq in-situ sequencing readout.

Reagent Vendor Cat # Notes
Fluorescent reversible terminator nucleotides (chemistry-dependent) -- Two-color SBS chemistry

Additional Equipment

Item Notes
Flow Cell Automated reagent delivery for sequencing cycles
Microfluidic Pump Programmable; 100--200 μl/min
Syringe Filters (0.2--0.45 μm) Pre-filter all reagents before flow cell

Reagents for morphology staining performed after PRISM/SPRINTseq readout. Each stain is independent — order only what you need.

DAPI (Nuclear)

Reagent Vendor Cat # Notes
DAPI Thermo Scientific D1306 5 μg/ml working conc.; Ex/Em 358/461 nm

Cell Membrane (WGA)

Reagent Vendor Cat # Notes
WGA-Alexa Fluor 488 Thermo Scientific W11261 5--10 μg/ml working; Ex/Em 495/519 nm; see protocol

H&E

Reagent Vendor Cat # Notes
Mayer's Hematoxylin Sigma-Aldrich MHS16 Pre-filter for flow cell use
Eosin Y (aqueous) Sigma-Aldrich HT110116 Pre-filter for flow cell use
Scott's Tap Water Substitute Sigma-Aldrich S5134 Bluing step
Acid Alcohol -- -- 0.5% HCl in 70% EtOH; prepare fresh

Immunofluorescence (Protein)

Item Notes
Primary antibodies Target-specific; experiment-dependent
Secondary antibodies (fluorescent) Species-matched; choose channels not overlapping with PRISM/SPRINTseq
Normal serum / BSA Blocking for IF

Core equipment needed across the workflow.

Equipment Spec Used In
Cryostat Blade -20°C, Head -10°C FF pre-treatment (10 μm sections)
Hot Plate 37°C FF section adhesion
Water Bath 80°C FFPE RNA retrieval
Oven 56--80°C FFPE baking (56°C); PDMS curing (80°C)
Incubator / Thermostatic Block 30--55°C range RCA (30°C), Ligation (37°C), Hybridization (45--55°C)
Fluorescence Microscope 20--40X, NA > 0.75; sCMOS DAPI / FITC / Cy3 / Cy5 / Cy7 channels
Vacuum Desiccator + Pump -- PDMS degassing
Centrifuge ≥10,000g WGA stock clarification
-80°C Freezer -- Sample + enzyme storage
Microfluidic Pump Programmable SPRINTseq only